Basic properties of lists #
Equations
- ⋯ = ⋯
Equations
- ⋯ = ⋯
mem #
length #
Alias of the reverse direction of List.length_pos
.
Alias of the forward direction of List.length_pos
.
set-theoretic notation of lists #
Equations
- List.instInsertList = { insert := List.insert }
Equations
- ⋯ = ⋯
bounded quantifiers over lists #
list subset #
Alias of the forward direction of List.subset_nil
.
append #
replicate #
pure #
bind #
concat #
reverse #
empty #
dropLast #
getLast #
getLast? #
head(!?) and tail #
Induction from the right #
Induction principle from the right for lists: if a property holds for the empty list, and
for l ++ [a]
if it holds for l
, then it holds for all lists. The principle is given for
a Sort
-valued predicate, i.e., it can also be used to construct data.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Bidirectional induction principle for lists: if a property holds for the empty list, the
singleton list, and a :: (l ++ [b])
from l
, then it holds for all lists. This can be used to
prove statements about palindromes. The principle is given for a Sort
-valued predicate, i.e., it
can also be used to construct data.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
- List.bidirectionalRec nil singleton cons_append [] = nil
- List.bidirectionalRec nil singleton cons_append [a] = singleton a
Instances For
Like bidirectionalRec
, but with the list parameter placed first.
Equations
- List.bidirectionalRecOn l H0 H1 Hn = List.bidirectionalRec H0 H1 Hn l
Instances For
sublists #
Alias of List.sublist_nil
.
Equations
- List.decidableSublist [] x = isTrue ⋯
- List.decidableSublist (head :: tail) [] = isFalse ⋯
- List.decidableSublist (a :: l₁) (b :: l₂) = if h : a = b then decidable_of_decidable_of_iff ⋯ else decidable_of_decidable_of_iff ⋯
indexOf #
nth element #
A version of nthLe_map
that can be used for rewriting.
If one has nthLe L i hi
in a formula and h : L = L'
, one can not rw h
in the formula as
hi
gives i < L.length
and not i < L'.length
. The lemma nth_le_of_eq
can be used to make
such a rewrite, with rw (nth_le_of_eq h)
.
map #
A single List.map
of a composition of functions is equal to
composing a List.map
with another List.map
, fully applied.
This is the reverse direction of List.map_map
.
zipWith #
take, drop #
The i
-th element of a list coincides with the i
-th element of any of its prefixes of
length > i
. Version designed to rewrite from the big list to the small list.
The i
-th element of a list coincides with the i
-th element of any of its prefixes of
length > i
. Version designed to rewrite from the small list to the big list.
The i + j
-th element of a list coincides with the j
-th element of the list obtained by
dropping the first i
elements. Version designed to rewrite from the big list to the small list.
The i + j
-th element of a list coincides with the j
-th element of the list obtained by
dropping the first i
elements. Version designed to rewrite from the small list to the big list.
foldl, foldr #
Induction principle for values produced by a foldr
: if a property holds
for the seed element b : β
and for all incremental op : α → β → β
performed on the elements (a : α) ∈ l
. The principle is given for
a Sort
-valued predicate, i.e., it can also be used to construct data.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Induction principle for values produced by a foldl
: if a property holds
for the seed element b : β
and for all incremental op : β → α → β
performed on the elements (a : α) ∈ l
. The principle is given for
a Sort
-valued predicate, i.e., it can also be used to construct data.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Consider two lists l₁
and l₂
with designated elements a₁
and a₂
somewhere in them:
l₁ = x₁ ++ [a₁] ++ z₁
and l₂ = x₂ ++ [a₂] ++ z₂
.
Assume the designated element a₂
is present in neither x₁
nor z₁
.
We conclude that the lists are equal (l₁ = l₂
) if and only if their respective parts are equal
(x₁ = x₂ ∧ a₁ = a₂ ∧ z₁ = z₂
).
foldlM, foldrM, mapM #
intersperse #
splitAt and splitOn #
The original list L
can be recovered by joining the lists produced by splitOnP p L
,
interspersed with the elements L.filter p
.
When a list of the form [...xs, sep, ...as]
is split on p
, the first element is xs
,
assuming no element in xs
satisfies p
but sep
does satisfy p
intercalate [x]
is the left inverse of splitOn x
splitOn x
is the left inverse of intercalate [x]
, on the domain
consisting of each nonempty list of lists ls
whose elements do not contain x
modifyLast #
map for partial functions #
find #
lookmap #
filter #
filterMap #
reduceOption #
filter #
erasep #
erase #
diff #
enum #
map₂Left' #
map₂Right' #
zipLeft' #
zipRight' #
map₂Left #
map₂Right #
zipLeft #
zipRight #
toChunks #
Forall #
Equations
- List.instDecidablePredListForall p x = decidable_of_iff' (∀ (x_1 : α), x_1 ∈ x → p x_1) ⋯
Miscellaneous lemmas #
The images of disjoint lists under an injective map are disjoint
The images of disjoint lists under a partially defined map are disjoint