Primitive Element Theorem #
In this file we prove the primitive element theorem.
Main results #
-
exists_primitive_element
: a finite separable extensionE / F
has a primitive element, i.e. there is anα : E
such thatF⟮α⟯ = (⊤ : Subalgebra F E)
. -
exists_primitive_element_iff_finite_intermediateField
: a finite extensionE / F
has a primitive element if and only if there exist only finitely many intermediate fields betweenE
andF
.
Implementation notes #
In declaration names, primitive_element
abbreviates adjoin_simple_eq_top
:
it stands for the statement F⟮α⟯ = (⊤ : Subalgebra F E)
. We did not add an extra
declaration IsPrimitiveElement F α := F⟮α⟯ = (⊤ : Subalgebra F E)
because this
requires more unfolding without much obvious benefit.
Tags #
primitive element, separable field extension, separable extension, intermediate field, adjoin, exists_adjoin_simple_eq_top
Primitive element theorem for finite fields #
Primitive element theorem for infinite fields #
This is the heart of the proof of the primitive element theorem. It shows that if F
is
infinite and α
and β
are separable over F
then F⟮α, β⟯
is generated by a single element.
Primitive element theorem: a finite separable field extension E
of F
has a
primitive element, i.e. there is an α ∈ E
such that F⟮α⟯ = (⊤ : Subalgebra F E)
.
Alternative phrasing of primitive element theorem:
a finite separable field extension has a basis 1, α, α^2, ..., α^n
.
See also exists_primitive_element
.
Equations
- One or more equations did not get rendered due to their size.
Instances For
Alias of Field.FiniteDimensional.of_finite_intermediateField
.
Alias of Field.FiniteDimensional.of_exists_primitive_element
.
Steinitz theorem: an algebraic extension E
of F
has a
primitive element (i.e. there is an α ∈ E
such that F⟮α⟯ = (⊤ : Subalgebra F E)
)
if and only if there exist only finitely many intermediate fields between E
and F
.